HomeMy WebLinkAboutTC Ord 1980-12-03
ORDINANCE NO. 235
N.$.
AN ORDINANCE OF THE TOWN OF TIBURON AMENDING
ARTICLE III OF TITLE IV, CHAPTER 15, OF THE
TIBURON MUNICIPAL CODE BY REVISING THE HEARING
PROCEDURES CONTAINED HEREIN
BE IT ORDAINED by the Town Council of the Town of Tiburon,
as follows:
Section 1. Amendment.
Sections 15-18 through 15-26 of the Tiburon Municipal Code
are hereby amended to read as follows:
Section 15-18. Purpose.
The General Plan of the Town recognizes the contribution of
trees, views and available sunlight to the character and beauty of
the Town. Views are important to residents and visitors and
the enjoyment and value of property herein. Removal of trees
without reasonable care would destroy the natural beauty of
certain areas, contribute to erosion and increase cost of drain-
age systems and impair residential privacy. When disputes arise
over trees, neighbors are expected to make every reasonable effort
to come to an amicable agreement among themselves. However, when
all reasonable efforts have failed to produce an agreement, the
Town needs guidelines to deal with such disputes between neighbors
and to protect both trees and views. For such reasons, the Town
Council enacts these regulations.to promote the public health,
safety, and welfare.
Section 15-19. Definitions.
Person: Any individual, firm, partnership, corporation, or
other legal entity.
Tree Owner: The record owner of the real property on
which the subject tree is located.
Complainant: The complaining property owner who files a
written report with the Town.
Tree: A woody perennial plant which usually, but not
necessa~ily, has a single trunk and a height of fifteen (15) feet
or more, or has a circumference of 20" measured at 24" above the
ground; references herein to "tree" shall include the plural.
Alteration: Any action which would significantly damage
the health or appearance of any tree, whether (1) by cutting of
its trunk or branches, or (2) by filling or surfacing or changing
the drainage of the soil around the tree, or (3) by other
damaging acts; this definition excludes routine pruning and shaping,
removal of dead wood, or onher maintenance of a tree to improve
it health, facilitate its growth, or maintain its configuration
to protect an existing view.
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Hedge: Any plant material, trees, stump growth, or shrubbery
planted or growing in a dense continuous line so as to form a
thicket, barrier or living fence. (See Ordinance No.9 N.S.,
Section 12 C, for regulations pertaining to hedges.)
View: A vista of San Francisco Bay, bay area cities and
communities or surrounding hills from the primary living and
entertainment areas of the home.
Heritage Tree: A tree which has a trunk with a circumference
exceeding seventy-five (75") inches, measured twenty-four (24") inches
above the ground level, or a tree which has special significance as
provided Lor~~by Resolution of the Town Council.
Section 15-20. Complaint.
A property owner who desires to take adva~tage of the provisions
of this article shall file with the Town Clerk a written report
stating with particularity the manner in which the view from
his property or sunlight reaching his property is being unreasonably
obstructed by the growth of one or more trees on property other
than his, and the specifics of his efforts to alleviate the problem
including contacts with the tree owner and the appropriate
homeowners association(s) in the area, and that these efforts
have not been successful. He shall deposit with the Town Clerk
a non-refundable fee, in an amount to be established by Resolution
of the Town Council, to cover the administrative costs as pre-
scribed by the Board of Adjustments and Review and the Planning
Commission. In addition, the complainant shall depesit with the
Town Clerk, in an amount to be established by Resolution of the
Town Council, an advance, which shall be refunded in any amount
not used, against the consulting expenses incurred by the Town
under provisions of this Ordinance (for landscape architect,
tree surgeon, or other consultant), and shall agree in writing to
pay in full the reasonable amount of any such expenses, even if
such expenses exceed the amount of the advance. ~
Section 15-21. Notification of Hearing.
The Board of Adjustments and Review shall schedule a hearing
on the report within sixty (60) days after it is filed with the
Town by the complainant. The Director of Community Development
shall give at least ten (10) days notice of the hearing by
certified mail, return receipt requested, to the tree owner,
as shown on the last equalized tax roll of the County of Marin,
and the complainant, and shall give.at least ten (10) days notice
of the hearing by mailing postcards to such other property owners
as in his discretion might be materially affected, using the
ownerships, names and addresses from the last adopted tax roll.
The notice shall stated the name of the complainant, the name of
the tree owner, the tree's location, and the time and place of
the hearing, and shall request written comments prior to the hearing.
The hearing shall only proceed following proof that the tree
owner has received notice as provided herein. The failure of
any other property owner to receive the notice shall not invalidate
the proceedings
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Section 15-22. Hearing and Findings of the Board~
At the hearing, each party or his counsel may present such
evidence as he deems necessary. The hearing may be continued from
time to time for good cause, within the discretion of the Board.
Prior to rendering a decision in favor of the complainant, the
Board shall find all of the following facts to be true:
(a) That the view from or the sunlight reaching the real
property of the complainant is unreasonably obstructed; and
(b) That such obstruction materially decreases the enjoyment
of the real property of the complainant; and
(c) That correction of the obstruction in the manner to be
determined by the Board will not materially decrease the
enjoyment of the real property of the tree owner.
Section 15-23. Decision of the Board.
Following the hearing, the Board shall render its decision
and shall so advise the parties, in writing. It shall, in its
decision, determine the specific manner in which the obstruction
is to be corrected, that is, by topping, trimming, etc., or
in cases in which no other reasonable remedy exists, by removal.
The decision shall include the Board's finding as to the manner
in which the view or sunlight of the complainant is obstructed.
The decision of the Board shall not become final until the
expiration of the appeal period, as defined in Section 15-25 herein.
Section 15-24. Work of Correction and Allocation of Costs.
Within fifteen (15) days after the expiration of the appeal
period, the tree owner will obstain at least two bids from bona
fide tree service companies to have the prescribed work done,
and shall present all bids to the complainant. Within 15 days
after presentation of the bids, the complainant will deposit with
the tree owner an amount equal to the percentage of the lowest bid
deemed appropriate by the Board, under sub-paragraphs (a), (b),
and (c) of this section. The tree owner will, at his sole
discretion, choose the company by which he wishes the work done
and shall order the work done within thirty (30) days after
receiving the complainant's deposit. The tree owner shall pay
the difference between the deposit amount and the bid amount of the
company he has chosen.
The authorized work of correction shall be done by a licensed
tree service under the sole direction and contvol of the tree owner.
However, nothing in this section shall prohibit the tree owner
from doing the work himself.
The complainant shall pay the entire lowest bid amount of
the authorized correction, unless the Board makes an express finding
that:
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(a) Removal of the tree will materially increase the
enjoyment of the tree owner, in which case the owner
may be required to pay up to fifty (50%) percent of
the cost; the actual percentage to be determined by
the Board; or
(b) The tree constitutes a hazard to the safety of the
complainant or his property, and is being maintained
by the tree owner in disregard for the safety of
others, in which case the tree owner may be required
to pay up to one hundred percent (100%) of the cost
of correction, the actual percentage to be determined
by the Board, including reimbursement of the complainant's
filing fee.
(c) There has been disregard for a neighbor's view and
or severe sunlight obstruction to a neighbor's property:
1. A view obstruction or severe sunlight obstruction
neighbor's property already existed when the complainant
took possession of the dwelling but, at a later date
the tree owner has disregarded the view and/or severe
sunlight obstruction to neighbor's properties by
allowing the tree to grow to such a height as to
obstruct their views and/or cause severe sunlight
obstruction to neighbor's properties, in which case
the tree owner may be required to pay up to 100% of
the cost of correcting the view obstruction or severe
sunlight obstruction; the actual percentage to be
determined by the Board.
The Town shall not be required to pay for improvements of the view
. from any private property unless so determined by the Town Council.
Section 15-25. ~EEeal and Remedies.
Any party adversely .affected by the decision of the Board may file a
writcen notice of appeal with the Town Clerk within ten (10) days
after the decision of the Board. Unless otherwise provided by
Resolution of the Town Council to the contrary, the Town Council shall
thereupon fix a time and place for hearing the appeal within sixty
(60) days of the written notice of appeal, and shall give at least
ten (10) days notice of the hearing to all parties that received
notice pursuant to Section 15-21. The Council Council shall hear
such evidence as the parties may present and shall consider the
findings and decision of the Board. The Town Council, whose decision
shall be final, shall have the right to affirm, reverse, or modify
the decision of the Board and shall have the right to continue the
hearing from time to time for good cuase.
The tree owner shall be required to comply with any correction{s)
prescribed by the Board or Council no later than ninety (90) days
following expiration of the appeal period or the date of final
determination of the Council in the event of an appeal.
Thereafter, the continue maintenance of the tree without such
correction(s), or without compliance with such other action as
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may have been prescribed by the Board or Council shall constitute
a violation hereof and declared a public nuisance which may be
enjoined or abated as provided by law.
Section 15-26.
Pruning.
The Board may direct that the pruning it has specified be
maintained within reasonable limits. The tree owner shall have the
sole responsibility of maintaining the trees at such height as
may be decided upon by the Board. Failure to comply with the
direction of decision of the Baord made pursuant to the provisions
of this section shall constitute a public nusiance which may be
enjoined or abated as provided by law.
Section 15-27.
Removal of Heritage or Oak Trees Prohibited.
Planting of Certain Trees Prohibited.
Removal of a heritage tree or oak tree on private property
in the Town without the prior issuance of a permit as provided herein
is prohibited. The planting within the Town of any Monterey Pine,
Monterey Cypress, Coast Redwood or Blue Gum Eucalyptus without a
permit issued as provided herein is prohibited.
Section 15-28. Permit.
Any person who wishes to remove or alter a heritage or remove
an oak tree or plant a prohibited species of a tree on private property
in the Town may apply in writing to the Town of Tiburon Department
of Community Development for a permit to do so. However, if the Board
specifically approves planting of prohibited trees or removal of a
heritage or oak tree on a particular site, no permit will be necessary.
Such application shall indentify the property on which the tree is
located, or to be planted; provide a perimeter outline of any existing
or proposes building on the property, specify the location of the tree
within an accuracy of one (1') foot, state the size and species
of the tree, and furnish a brief statement of the reason for the
request, along with such information as the Director of Community
Development or his designee may require.
The Director of Community Development or his designee shall inspect
the tree and the site, or the site of the proposed planting, and shall
consider the following factors in deciding whether to issue or deny the
permit:
(a) The condition of the tree with respect to disease,
hazard, proximity to existing or proposed structures
or interference with utility services;
(b) The necessity of removal, alteration, or planting of the
tree in order to improve the property;
(c) The topography of the land and the effect of tree removal,
alteration, or planting on protection from wind, soil
erosion or increased flow of surface water;
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(d) The protection of privacy for the property on which the
tree is located or for adjacent property;
(e) The protection or restoration of a view from the property
on which the tree is located or from adjacent property.
(f) The number of trees in the neighborhood, and the effect
of tree removal, alteration or planting on the property values
and characteristics of the neighborhood.
A permit shall be issued by the Director of Community Development or
his designee upon finding that an existing tree is of such size,
type, condition and location that its removal or alteration or,
in the case of a proposed planting, that the planting will be consistent
with the purposes set forth in Section 15-18. The Director of Community
Development or his designee may attach such conditions to the permit
as it deems necessary to accomplish the purposes of this Ordinance,
including a protection of the tree by grading, drainage and cut and
fill restrictions, or substitution of another tree or shrub. The
Applicant shall post at once a copy of the permit at the property
in a location where it may be read from the street or sidewalk.
Section 2. Separability.
If any section, sentence, subsection, clause or phrase of this
Ordinance is for any reason held to be in~alid or unconstitutional
by a decision of a Court of competent jurisdiction, such decision
shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of the
Ordinance. The Town Council of the Town of Tiburon hereby declares
that it would have passed this Ordinance, any section, subsection,
sentence, clause of phrase thereof, irrespective of the fact that any
one or more other sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases
may be declared invalid or unconstitutional.
Section 2. Effective Date.
This ordinance shall take effect and be in force thirty (30)
days after the date of passage and before the expiration of fifteen
(15) days after its passage, the same shall be published with the names
of the members voting for and against the same, at least once in a
newspaper of general circulation, published in the Town of Tiburon.
PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Town Council
of the Town of Tiburon held on December 3 , 1980, by the
following vote:
AYE S :
NOES:
ABSENT:
COUNCILMEMBERS:
COUNCILMEMBERS:
COUNCILMEMBERS:
Edelstein, Bergsund, Hanson, Rockey, Bass
None
None ~
~~~R~
Town ~
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ATTEST:
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R.L. KL ERT, TOWN MANA R CLERK
Revised Draft: 12/3/80